Semana Santa

Sunbathing at the beach, observing religious masses, or enjoying an ice cream at the Zócalo…

How will you spend Semana Santa in Oaxaca? This traditional Catholic holiday, which commemorates the last week in the life of Jesus Christ, begins on Palm Sunday (April 9) and culminates on Easter Sunday (April 12).

Generally a somber holiday, Semana Santa in Oaxaca has a more lively and celebratory feel.

Every year, more than 10,000 tourists come to the city during that week, and as many are expected this year, according to the Tourism and Economic Development offi ce in Oaxaca. Most of these tourists are Mexican students and family members who live in other parts of the country and come to visit their relatives. But many foreigners also choose the beginning of April to travel to Oaxaca.

In fact, Semana Santa is the second busiest season for Oaxacan hotels, after Día de Muertos (Day of the Dead) in the fall. At the luxurious Hotel Camino Real, each of the 91 rooms was reserved between 2- 6 months in advance and the small bed and breakfast Casa Las Bugambilias, with only 9 rooms, was booked a year ago.

Travel agencies throughout Mexico and the United States are given the schedule of events months in advance and actively promote trips. As travelling that week has become increasingly popular, few hotels won’t increase their rates and low season prices are not likely to start before the Monday after Easter. As thousands of visitors pour into Oaxaca, many locals take off to the beaches, Puebla, the Isthmus, or Chiapas.

Since Thursday and Friday before Easter are paid vacation days and Easter Sunday is a national holiday, most workers, including government employees, receive the whole week off with pay. Therefore, for many Semana Santa is the annual week of vacation. However, many Oaxacan religious families prefer not to travel on Saint Days and stay at home. Observance of Semana Santa in Mexico dates from the Spanish conquest, but as with other traditional Catholic holidays, elements of indigenous customs have been incorporated throughout the years.

In some parts of Mexico, self-fl agellation and real crucifi xions (without nails) are practiced. In all pueblos, silent religious processions occur almost nightly. In Oaxaca, church members perform elaborate re-enactments, rehearsed for months, and streets are taken over by festive carnivals, religious artwork exhibitions, and fi reworks. Vendors sell refreshing springtime treats like Aguas frescas, fruit fl avoured waters, Raspados, shaved ices, and delicious Dulces regionales, regional sweets and candies made of coconut and tamarind. If you chose Oaxaca to celebrate Semana Santa, you won’t lack options. And whatever you decide to do, you won’t be alone!

Some highlights: For a complete listing of Semana Santa events, visit the tourist information stand acroos from Sto Domingo church on Alacalá ST. Also check the Casa de la Cultura on Colon and Santos Degollado for alternate activities.

Sunday April 5th- Palm Sunday Blessing of the palms at all Churches. Parades throughout the city. Figurines made of Palm leaves are sold on the streets.

A very important ceremony will take place at 10 AM in San Antonino Castillo Velazco (30 minutes away from downtown Oaxaca) Friday April 10th- Good Friday 6pm: Silent candlelight Processional. Begins at the Church of the Precious Blood of Christ (on the corner of Macedonia Alcalá and M. Bravo) and continues along Macedonia Alcalá, Xólotl, García Vigil, Morelos and returns to the Church along Macedonio Alcalá. 8pm: La Soledad Church: Procession of the Holy Virgin around the church and musical performance Sunday April 12th- Easter Sunday Easter mass at all churches. Carmen Alto Church: feather dance, processional, and fi reworks. !